{"id":60658,"date":"2011-12-09T22:06:37","date_gmt":"2011-12-09T18:36:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/arw.ir\/?p=60658"},"modified":"2014-12-09T22:24:09","modified_gmt":"2014-12-09T18:54:09","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%db%8c%d9%87-%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c-%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%ad%db%8c%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c-english-francais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/?p=60658","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\/ \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\/ English \/Fran\u00e7ais"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"http:\/\/arw.ir\/\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/a><\/span>: \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 15 \u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0631 1978 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064a\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 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name=\"_Toc280559870\"><\/a><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc280559871\"><\/a><strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 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\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc280559873\"><\/a><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06472<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc280559874\"><\/a><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u06cc \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 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\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u00a0 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u0631\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u062d\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u00ad\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u062b\u06cc\u062a \u00a0\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u00a0 \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc280559877\"><\/a>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 6<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0631\u0646\u062c \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u00a0 \u0648 \u0628\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc280559878\"><\/a><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u06af \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc280559879\"><\/a><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 8<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u062d\u0634\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u06a9\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0634\u06cc\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0648\u067e\u0647\u0627 [\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u00a0 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a] \u0646\u0633\u0644 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u062a\u0644\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc280559880\"><\/a><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 9<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u062a \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u00a0 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a name=\"_Toc280559881\"><\/a><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 10<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u00a0 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">___________________________________________<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>Fran\u00e7ais<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>D\u00e9claration Universelle des Droits de l&#8217;Animal<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">La D\u00e9claration Universelle des Droits de l&#8217;animal a \u00e9t\u00e9 proclam\u00e9e solennellement le 15 octobre 1978 \u00e0 la Maison de l&#8217;UNESCO \u00e0 Paris. Elle constitue une prise de position philosophique sur les rapports qui doivent d\u00e9sormais s&#8217;instaurer entre l&#8217;esp\u00e8ce humaine et les autres esp\u00e8ces animales. Son texte r\u00e9vis\u00e9 par la Ligue Internationale des Droits de l&#8217;Animal en 1989, a \u00e9t\u00e9 rendu public en 1990.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>PR\u00c9AMBULE : <\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>Consid\u00e9rant que la Vie est une, tous les \u00eatres vivants ayant une origine commune et s&#8217;\u00e9tant diff\u00e9renci\u00e9s au cours de l&#8217;\u00e9volution des esp\u00e8ces,<\/li>\n<li>Consid\u00e9rant que tout \u00eatre vivant poss\u00e8de des droits naturels et que tout animal dot\u00e9 d&#8217;un syst\u00e8me nerveux poss\u00e8de des droits particuliers,<\/li>\n<li>Consid\u00e9rant que le m\u00e9pris, voire la simple m\u00e9connaissance de ces droits naturels provoquent de graves atteintes \u00e0 la Nature et conduisent l&#8217;homme \u00e0 commettre des crimes envers les animaux,<\/li>\n<li>Consid\u00e9rant que la coexistence des esp\u00e8ces dans le monde implique la reconnaissance par l&#8217;esp\u00e8ce humaine du droit \u00e0 l&#8217;existence des autres esp\u00e8ces animales,<\/li>\n<li>Consid\u00e9rant que le respect des animaux par l&#8217;homme est ins\u00e9parable du respect des hommes entre eux,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>IL EST PROCLAME CE QUI SUIT : <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article premier <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Tous les animaux ont des droits \u00e9gaux \u00e0 l&#8217;existence dans le cadre des \u00e9quilibres biologiques.<br \/>\nCette \u00e9galit\u00e9 n&#8217;occulte pas la diversit\u00e9 des esp\u00e8ces et des individus.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Toute vie animale a droit au respect.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 3<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>Aucun animal ne doit \u00eatre soumis \u00e0 de mauvais traitements ou \u00e0 des actes cruels.<\/li>\n<li>Si la mise \u00e0 mort d&#8217;un animal est n\u00e9cessaire, elle doit \u00eatre instantan\u00e9e, indolore et non g\u00e9n\u00e9ratrice d&#8217;angoisse.<\/li>\n<li>L&#8217;animal mort doit \u00eatre trait\u00e9 avec d\u00e9cence.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 4<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>L&#8217;animal sauvage a le droit de vivre libre dans son milieu naturel, et de s&#8217;y reproduire.<\/li>\n<li>La privation prolong\u00e9e de sa libert\u00e9, la chasse et la p\u00eache de loisir, ainsi que toute utilisation de l&#8217;animal sauvage \u00e0 d&#8217;autres fins que vitales, sont contraires \u00e0 ce droit.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 5<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>L&#8217;animal que l&#8217;homme tient sous sa d\u00e9pendance a droit \u00e0 un entretien et \u00e0 des soins attentifs.<\/li>\n<li>Il ne doit en aucun cas \u00eatre abandonn\u00e9, ou mis \u00e0 mort de mani\u00e8re injustifi\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<li>Toutes les formes d&#8217;\u00e9levage et d&#8217;utilisation de l&#8217;animal doivent respecter la physiologie et le comportement propres \u00e0 l&#8217;esp\u00e8ce.<\/li>\n<li>Les exhibitions, les spectacles, les films utilisant des animaux doivent aussi respecter leur dignit\u00e9 et ne comporter aucune violence.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>L&#8217;exp\u00e9rimentation sur l&#8217;animal impliquant une souffrance physique ou psychique viole les droits de l&#8217;animal.<\/li>\n<li>Les m\u00e9thodes de remplacement doivent \u00eatre d\u00e9velopp\u00e9es et syst\u00e9matiquement mises en \u0153uvre.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 7<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Tout acte impliquant sans n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 la mort d&#8217;un animal et toute d\u00e9cision conduisant \u00e0 un tel acte constituent un crime contre la vie.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 8<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>Tout acte compromettant la survie d&#8217;une esp\u00e8ce sauvage, et toute d\u00e9cision conduisant \u00e0 un tel acte constituent un g\u00e9nocide, c&#8217;est \u00e0 dire un crime contre l&#8217;esp\u00e8ce.<\/li>\n<li>Le massacre des animaux sauvages, la pollution et la destruction des biotopes sont des g\u00e9nocides.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 9<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li>La personnalit\u00e9 juridique de l&#8217;animal et ses droits doivent \u00eatre reconnus par la loi.<\/li>\n<li>La d\u00e9fense et la sauvegarde de l&#8217;animal doivent avoir des repr\u00e9sentants au sein des organismes gouvernementaux.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 10<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">L&#8217;\u00e9ducation et l&#8217;instruction publique doivent conduire l&#8217;homme, d\u00e8s son enfance, \u00e0 observer, \u00e0 comprendre, et \u00e0 respecter les animaux.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">La D\u00e9claration Universelle des Droits de l&#8217;Animal a \u00e9t\u00e9 proclam\u00e9e solennellement \u00e0 Paris, le 15 octobre 1978, \u00e0 la Maison de l&#8217;Unesco.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Son texte r\u00e9vis\u00e9 par la Ligue Internationale des Droits de l&#8217;Animal en 1989, a \u00e9t\u00e9 rendu public en 1990.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">___________________________________________<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>English<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Universal declaration of animal rights<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Considering that all living beings possess natural rights, and that any animal with a nervous system has specific rights;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Considering that the contempt for, and even the simple ignorance of these natural rights cause serious damage to nature and lead man to commit crimes against animals;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Considering that the coexistence of species implies a recognition by the human species of the right of other animal species to live;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Considering that the respect of humans for animals is inseparable from the respect of man for another man.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">IT IS HEREBY PROCLAIMED:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 1<\/strong><br \/>\nAll animals are born equal and they have the same rights to existence.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 2<\/strong><br \/>\na) Every animal has the right to be respected.<br \/>\nb) Man, like the animal species, cannot assume the right to exterminate other animals or to exploit them, thereby violating this right. He should use his conscience for the service of the animals.<br \/>\nc) Every animal has the right to consideration, good treatment and the protection of man.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 3<\/strong><br \/>\na) No animal should be submitted to bad treatment or cruel actions.<br \/>\nb) If the death of an animal is necessary, this should be sudden and without fear or pain.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 4<\/strong><br \/>\na) All animals belonging to a wild species have the right to live free in their natural environment, and have the right to reproduce.<br \/>\nb) Each deprivation of freedom, even for educational purposes, is in opposition to this right.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 5<\/strong><br \/>\na) Every animal that usually lives in a domestic environment must live and grow to a rhythm natural to his species.<br \/>\nb) Any change to this rhythm and conditions dictated by man for mercantile purpose, is a contradiction of this law.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 6<\/strong><br \/>\na) All animals selected by man, as companions must have a life corresponding to their natural longevity.<br \/>\nb) To abandon an animal is a cruel and degrading action.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 7<\/strong><br \/>\nWorking animals must only work for a limited period and must not be worked to exhaustion. They must have adequate food and rest.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 8<\/strong><br \/>\na) Experiments on animals that cause physical and mental pain, are incompatible with animal rights, even if it is for medical, scientific, commercial or any other kind of experiment.<br \/>\nb) A substitute technique must be investigated and developed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 9<\/strong><br \/>\nIn the eventuality of an animal bred for food, it must be fed, managed, transported and killed without it being in fear or pain.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 10<\/strong><br \/>\na) No animal should be used for entertainment.<br \/>\nb) Animal exhibitions and shows that use animals are incompatible with an animal&#8217;s dignity.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 11<\/strong><br \/>\nEvery action that causes the unnecessary death of an animal, is cruel which is a crime against life.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 12<\/strong><br \/>\na) Every action that causes the death of a lot of wild animals is genocide, that is a crime against the species.<br \/>\nb) Pollution and destruction leads to the extinction of the species.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 13<\/strong><br \/>\na) Dead animals must be treated with respect.<br \/>\nb) Violent scenes, where animals are the victims, must be forbidden at the cinema and on TV, unless they are for the demonstration of animal rights.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Article 14<\/strong><br \/>\na) Protection and safeguarding associations must be represented at government level.<br \/>\nb) Animal rights must be defended by law as are human rights.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The text of the UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF ANIMAL RIGHTS has been adopted from the International League of Animal Rights and Affiliated National Leagues in the course of an International Meeting on Animal Rights which took place in London from 21st to 23rd September 1977<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 15 \u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u0631 1978 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064a\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0633\u06a9\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0628 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062d\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u060c\u00a0 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":425,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,5145,3,9],"tags":[7443,7445,7446,7444,7442,4953],"class_list":["post-60658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-latest-news","category-5145","category-animalrights","category-top-news","tag-declaration-universelle-des-droits-de-lanimal","tag-english","tag-francais","tag-universal-declaration-of-animal-rights","tag-7442","tag-4953"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/425"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=60658"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60661,"href":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60658\/revisions\/60661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=60658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=60658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arw.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=60658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}